Describing Motion

IMPORTANT

Describing Motion: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Distance, Position, Motion, Displacement, SI Unit of Distance, Uniform Motion, Non-uniform Motion, Rest and Motion, Motion along a Straight Line, Reference Point and, Reference Frame

Important Questions on Describing Motion

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Assertion: Displacement of a body may be zero even when distance travelled by it is not zero.

Reason: The displacement is the shortest distance between initial and final position.

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Coordinate system is a type of frame of reference.

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To measure position, displacement, acceleration of an object we do not need frame of reference.

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Which of the following can be calculated if a frame of reference is given?

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A frame of reference is a set of coordinates that can be used to determine positions and velocities of objects in that frame.

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What is reference frame?

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Which of the following are stationary relative to earth?

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Suppose in a garden children are playing around a tree. To analyse the motion of the children which one of the following will be suitable for point of reference?

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Which of the following can be stationary point of reference?

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Why reference point is important to describe an object in motion?

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The motion of needle of a watch is an example of _____ motion.

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Can displacement be negative? Compare displacement with simple linear motion.

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Uniform circular motion is an accelerated motion.

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An object is said to be in motion if it changes its position relative to a _____.

(Choose from: Temperature/reference point)

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What do you mean by motion? Explain different types of motion.

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A body travels a distance of 3 km towards East, then 4 km towards North and finally 9 km towards East. What is the resultant displacement?

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A body travels a distance of 3 km towards East, then 4 km towards North and finally 9 km towards East. What is the total distance travelled?

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If on a round trip you travel 6 km and then arrive back home what is your final displacement?

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To describe the position of an object, reference point have to be specified.

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The signal from ground station travels to spaceship and back in 8 minutes. Find the distance between spaceship and ground station if speed of signal is 300000 km s-1.